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HIGHLIGHTS

Four Cassettes by Hussein Al Hasan

Dallou‘a (Spoiled Girl)

Warda (Rose)

Shammama

Ya Abu Khdeid Al Ward (Oh You with the Rosey Cheeks)

Hussein Al Hasan was born in the countryside of Qamishli, specifically in one of the villages of the Qahtaniyah subdistrict in Syria’s Jazeera region. He grew up in a simple rural environment where music was woven into daily life - accompanying joy, work, and the seasons. Immersed in this atmosphere of cultural diversity and multiple dialects, Al Hasan began to form his musical sensibility, listening to Kurdish and Arabic shaabi voices that would later shape his distinctive style. By the early 1990s, his name began to circulate across wedding celebrations and village festivities. With a powerful voice and instinctive emotionality, he performed Jezrawi shaabi songs in a style that stood out - blending Kurdish rhythms with simple Arabic lyrics to create a musical identity of his own, one that bridged the region’s two cultural heritages. Al Hasan was also known for his masterful renditions of Mawwal, Ataba, and Swehly - genres that reflect the soul of the Jazeera’s people. His control over breath and vocal ornamentation earned him deep respect among lovers of shaabi singing in Qamishli, Hassake, and nearby towns. From the mid-1990s through 2007, Hussein Al Hasan remained a fixture in the local popular music scene, performing at countless events and recording several cassettes that circulated widely. After that, he gradually withdrew from performing without an official announcement. His voice disappeared for years, until he reappeared in a few small gatherings after the COVID-19 pandemic - performances that carried a sense of nostalgia and affection for his long-time listeners. In 2025, he announced his final retirement for health reasons, closing a musical journey that spanned more than fifteen years. Throughout that time, he left a clear imprint on the collective memory of The Jazeera’s people. Even in his absence, his voice remains alive in the recordings still shared today - testimonies to a heartfelt musical era rooted in simplicity and emotion. We explore in this list 4 cassettes that carry the legacy of Hussein Al Hasan. Hussein Al Hasan Reema The cassette Reema, released by Sawt Asia Recordings in 1998, is one of Hussein Al Hasan’s most renowned works. The recording features Antar Abu Kawa on buzuq and Faraj Al Ali on organ, creating a distinctive blend that merges Jezrawi shaabi character with deep Kurdish sentiment. Across the region, the tape is widely recognized - mentioning “the one with Reema cassette” is enough for listeners to know exactly which artist you mean. It opens with a heartfelt mawwal that sets the tone for a love story drawn from real life in Syria’s Jazeera region, where affection often intertwines with tradition, kinship, and objection. Through his warm voice and storytelling style, Al Hasan makes the listener experience every detail of the tale, as though he were narrating it personally - over melodies that weave Kurdish rhythms with local shaabi music. Hussein Al Hasan Shammamah Choubi As in most of his recordings, Hussein Al Hasan begins this cassette with a short Mawwal or Ataba, setting the mood for what follows and demonstrating his command of popular maqamat and smooth transitions between vocal phrases. In Shammamah Choubi, Al Hasan presents a pure Jezrawi style, built on simple rhythms and sparse instrumentation, giving the recording the spontaneous, communal feeling of local wedding celebrations from that era. This cassette belongs to the golden age of the tape in Syria’s Jazeera region, when cassettes circulated rapidly between towns and villages. Al Hasan’s music was not limited to Hassake and Qamishli - it reached other governorates as well, carried by young men from the region during military service or work away from home. Hearing a fragment of Shammamah Choubi anywhere was enough to summon the scent of the earth and the sound of modest village weddings that formed the soundtrack of everyday life. Hussein Al Hasan Special Session (Ataba and Swehli) As its title suggests, this cassette focuses on the Ataba and Swehly genres, two of the most deeply rooted forms of shaabi singing in Syria’s Jazeera region. Together they make up the region’s collective sound memory, often heard in rural gatherings and evening sessions. In this recording, Hussein Al Hasan offers a sincere and understated performance, yet one imbued with his personal touch: he gives the Ataba a delicate tone of melancholy, and delivers the Swehly with a measured rhythm that balances joy and yearning. His voice is accompanied by a small ensemble using light instruments such as nay, rababa, and tabla, lending the session an intimate, almost live atmosphere - like a musical evening shared among friends. The sound quality and character suggest that it was released by Sawt Al Hafez, consistent with the local production style that often documented artists’ performances in a spontaneous, unembellished way. Various Artists Mahrajan al Furat 3 (Euphrates Festival vol 3) The song Warda Warda stands among Hussein Al Hasan’s most celebrated and widely circulated works in Syria, its resonance even crossing the borders of The Jazeera region to reach northern Iraq. It marked a true turning point in Al Hasan’s career, serving as the piece that introduced his name to a broad audience of folk music listeners. Warda Warda is distinguished by its fusion of simple Arabic lyrics with Kurdish melodies, a combination that deeply resonated with the culturally and linguistically diverse communities of the region. This blend made the song especially popular among a wide public - most notably taxi and microbus drivers, who played it endlessly and helped carry its sound through the streets of Syrian and Iraqi cities. The track appears as Hussein Al Hasan’s sole contribution to this compilation cassette from the Jazeera region.

Mostafa Al Abd

Mostafa Al Abd is a writer and researcher interested in music and its cultures. He writes articles and studies focused on musical analysis, documentation, and the exploration of music’s cultural and aesthetic dimensions. He is currently studying cybersecurity, bringing together his interests in music research, technology, and contemporary knowledge.

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